誰がエリサ・リンチとデートしましたか？

エリサ・リンチ（Eliza Lynch, 1833年6月3日 - 1886年7月25日）は、パラグアイ共和国第2代大統領フランシスコ・ソラーノ・ロペスの妻。

1833年、イギリス領アイルランドのコーク県で生まれる。10歳のときに発生したジャガイモ飢饉のため一家でパリに移住した。15歳でフランス陸軍の獣医と結婚、夫の赴任地アルジェリアへ随行したが、現地の風土が合わず単身でパリへ戻った。そこでパラグアイの初代大統領カルロス・アントニオ・ロペスの長男で、大使としてパリに滞在していたフランシスコ・ソラーノ・ロペスと知り合い、1855年にロペスとともにパラグアイに移った。ロペスの家族をはじめ、アスンシオンの人々はエリサに対し冷淡であったが、1862年にソラーノ・ロペスが第2代大統領に就任すると、エリサは社交界を主導する存在となっていった。1864年に三国同盟戦争が発生すると、エリサは陣頭指揮をするソラーノ・ロペスに従い、ときには自ら兵を率いて連合軍を敗走させたこともあったといわれる。しかし戦争はパラグアイの完敗に終わり、ロペス家は国を破滅させた独裁者として糾弾されることになった。戦後はパラグアイを追放され、1886年にパリで死亡した。

一時パラグアイでの評価は低かったが、1964年に遺骨はパラグアイに戻され、国家功労者として祀られている。

Francisco Solano López Carrillo (24 July 1827 or 1826 – 1 March 1870) was a Paraguayan statesman, military officer and politician who served as President of Paraguay between 1862 and 1870, of which he served mostly during the Paraguayan War (1864–1870). He is the only Paraguayan president to have been killed in action.

At a very young age, he served in the Paraguayan Army fighting against Juan Manuel de Rosas in the sporadic hostilities sustained by Paraguay and Argentina during the Platine Wars. After the downfall of Rosas, he became Ambassador of Paraguay, as Minister Plenipotentiary, in several European countries from 1853 to 1855. At his return to Asunción, he was appointed Vice-President of the Supreme Government of his father Carlos Antonio López, and then assumed the presidency when his father died. He is one of only two Paraguayans to have received the rank of Marshal, along with José Félix Estigarribia.

He is one of the most controversial figures in South American history, particularly because of the Paraguayan War, known in the Plate Basin as "the War of the Triple Alliance" (Spanish: la Guerra de la Triple Alianza). At least 50% of Paraguayans died during the war, numbers which made the country's recovery take decades.

From one perspective, his ambitions were the main reason for the outbreak of the war while other arguments maintain he was a fierce champion of the independence of South American nations against foreign rule and interests. He was killed in action during the Battle of Cerro Corá, which marked the end of the war and of the dictatorship. He is officially recognized as the country's national hero since the presidency of Colonel Rafael Franco between 1936 and 1937 after decades of liberal governments that rejected his figure as heroic. The date of his birth, July 24, is officially recognized as the Paraguayan Army Day, while the date of his death, March 1, is officially recognized as the National Heroes' Day and is a national holiday in the country.